This report examines the wind and solar capacity installation Indonesia needs for a 1.5oC compatible pathway, aligning with the goal of tripling renewables by 2030
The model is a least-cost optimisation of investments and operation-costs, taking as input techno-economic data, varying power profiles and hourly grid prices. The fuel
Indonesia''s IESR has noted that the country has passed 700MW of installed solar PV capacity, but it warns that this progress is "inadequate".
1. Despite recent higher costs, solar PV and onshore wind remain the cheapest option for new electricity generation in most countries.5 Over the longer term, LCOE from wind and solar PV
Renewable energy is not just an environmental imperative but also an economic opportunity. Over the past decade, solar and wind power costs have plummeted, making them highly competitive
Based on the substitution cost and the potential of each REmap Option, country cost-supply curves are developed for 2030 from two perspectives: government and business.
Furthermore, this paper explores the government program to encourage the sustainable development of wind power plants. It also explains various aspects including the
We assume solar technology is photovoltaic (PV) with single-axis tracking. A solar PV-battery (PV-battery) hybrid system is a single-axis PV system coupled with a four-hour battery storage
We assume the solar technology is photovoltaic (PV) with single-axis tracking. A solar PV-battery (PV-battery) hybrid system is a single-axis PV system coupled with a four-hour battery storage
However, in good solar irradiance regions, there would be a point where higher solar PV to wind ratios would be more cost effective (along with the greater need for storage and transmission
Current expectations of global cumulative renewable power capacity to 2030 Solar PV is likely to hit the level needed under the tripling goal by 2030 of around 5.5 TW
Furthermore, this paper explores the government program to encourage the sustainable development of wind power plants. It also explains various aspects including the untapped wind energy potential, the interference
Figure ES-2 shows the overall capital cost for a 4-hour battery system based on those projections, with storage costs of $245/kWh, $326/kWh, and $403/kWh in 2030 and $159/kWh, $226/kWh,
A set of line charts showing the share of 2030 data centre power demand that can be met by solar and wind in ASEAN countries, with and without 4-hour battery storage: - Without batteries, solar and wind can meet ~30% of
The benefits of such accelerated uptake for Indonesia would greatly outweigh the costs. In economic terms, the net reduction of energy system costs, combined with the avoidance of air
Current Year (2022): The 2022 cost breakdown for the 2024 ATB is based on (Ramasamy et al., 2023) and is in 2022$. Within the ATB Data spreadsheet, costs are separated into energy and
On the other hand, wind farm size and distance to shore show low correlation with CAPEX. Finally, we also show that, if the current trend in cost reduction continues beyond
By 2030, the installed costs of battery storage systems could fall by 50-66%. As a result, the costs of storage to support ancillary services, including frequency response or capacity reserve, will
Indonesia''s shift to clean energy is underway. Our Partner, Dhendy R. Fadhillah, shares insights on the country''s renewable energy potential.
Solar Levelized Cost of Energy is influenced by a multitude of factors such as investment costs for material and product, operational and maintenance costs, sol
The IEA''s World Energy Outlook 2023 provides key insights into global energy trends, challenges, and opportunities for a sustainable and secure energy future.
Starting from 2035, it will be dominated by Variable Renewable Energy (VRE) in form of Solar PP, followed by Wind PP and Ocean Current PP in the following year.
Battery costs fell sharply, allowing hybrid solar-plus-storage systems such as the 50 MW PLTS IKN facility in Kalimantan to provide 24/7 power reliability. Standardized designs and pooled financing reduce per
The Government of Indonesia (GOI) has issued several regulations to promote investment in renewable energy projects from the private sector or Independent Power Producers (IPPs) to
Indonesia Energy Storage System Market Introduction The Indonesia Energy Storage System Market focuses on the development, deployment, and utilization of
Indonesia''s strategic position across the equator not only gives it significant potential for solar energy but also positions it as a candidate for wind energy development. Despite the nascent stage of its wind energy sector,
Wh for solar, Rs.2.5/kWh for wind. The LCOS of a 4-hour storage project drops to Rs.3.0/kWh by 2030. The high-cost case assumes the cost trajectory of clean technologies
Indonesia''s current target of 0.25 GW of cumulative distributed solar capacity by 2030 (Base Case) is a modest target compared to its neighboring countries'' distributed solar power
Key areas of improvement include implementing more solar and wind power, conducting a more rigorous evaluation to ensure bioenergy''s role is both practical and
The Indonesia Institute for Essential Services Reform (IESR) recently released its "2025 Indonesia Solar Outlook" report, revealing that as of August, the country''s installed photovoltaic capacity reached 717.71 MW.
Cost and performance outlook for wind, solar, and battery storage Figure 1 summarizes 2018 capital costs of wind and solar photovoltaic (PV) technologies reported by various institutions,
However, advancements in energy storage technology, such as battery energy storage systems and grid-forming inverters, could enable solar and wind, together boasting a technical potential of 3.4 TW, to serve as the backbone of Indonesia’s energy transition.
An often-heard discussion point is that wind energy is not progressing enough in Indonesia because there are insufficient investment funds available.
The latest draft expects Indonesia will need 41GW of additional capacity 2021-30 (Figure 18). Source: Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, BloombergNEF. Note: Others include tidal, hybrid, EBT renewables and EBT peaker capacity. EBT refers to renewable energy.
According to BBSP KEBTKE, the wind energy potential of Indonesia amounts to 155 GW, consisting of 60.6 GW onshore wind and 94.2 GW of offshore wind. Nevertheless, at the time of writing, there is only 154.3 MW of onshore wind farm installed capacity; this corresponds to less than 0.1% of the total potential.
Installing 18GW of PV would require $14.4 billion of investments: This amounts to more than 50 times the $287 million invested in Indonesian PV deployments over 2005-20. The “pipeline” of PV projects in Indonesia under development today currently totals 2.7GWac. This translates to an estimated $3 billion investment if all projects are developed.
Indonesia has onerous local-content requirements for solar projects divided by project type (on-grid vs. off-grid) and by components (see Appendix B for details). The local content rules’ goal is to have 42.2% of a PV project rely on locally-made equipment but Indonesia’s solar industry lacks the maturity and scale required to meet such a target.
